Good financial planning means never having to say sorry

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Nest Egg

Even talented and successful entrepreneurs may concentrate so intensely on their business that they neglect their personal financial planning. They save little money outside their business, have only a modest retirement benefits package plan and carry insufficient insurance to cover any hiatus in the business’ income generation activity. Sooner or later, these people and themselves regretting their lack of foresight. Good financial planning=means never having to say “Sorry”.

Never have to say sorry: to your spouse

Your spouse has probably provided a considerable input to the success of your business, either as business partner or as family mainstay and emotional supporter.
What plans do you have in mind to reward them, and yourself, come retirement time? Will you be able to fund your dreams? As a business owner, the first act of your retirement planning should be to open an individual retirement account. A good scheme will offer safety, a good rate of interest, compounding (interest reinvestment to generate further earnings) and tax concessions. In the right circumstances a spousal retirement savings plan, one owned by your partner but to which you make the contributions, allows you to split your income after retirement and reduce taxes by paying on two relatively low rates instead of one high one.

To reap the optimum benefit from a retirement saving plan start contributing early and make regular payments. It’s fine to lead an affluent lifestyle while you are working but it’s also necessary to consider the retirement years. Build the contributions into your regular expenses by arranging an automatic withdrawal each month so you don’t find yourself short of income in retirement, or having to work on and on into your later years.

Never have to say sorry:to your heirs

OK, you won’t be around to actually apologise when the will is read, but probably one of the things you are working for is to achieve some financial security for your heirs. You don’t want to disappoint them even if you aren’t there to say “Sorry, I didn’t plan that too well”. Proper estate planning is the key to controlling your assets and not leaving your heirs in a financial quandary, but to be effective it requires your lifetime participation. The money saving and tax minimisation opportunities that can be utilised for your heirs’ benefit will be limited unless you have laid the groundwork planning from earlier on in your lifetime so as to achieve the outcome you want. A carefully thought-out estate plan will ensure you pass on your wealth to whomever you want to receive it in a way that avoids delay and minimises asset shrinkage due to probate costs and estate tax.

Never have to say sorry:to your business

Another critical aspect of financial planning and your small business is using various types of insurance to protect it. The variety is exhaustive, and funding insurance for every contingency is probably prohibitive, but some may be more relevant to a particular business than others. Among the more common types are: liability insurance; property insurance; business interruption insurance (to cover lost income and overhead expenses when a business must temporarily close its doors due to a covered disaster); life and disability insurance; and key person insurance (to minimise the financial disruptions in the event of the death or incapacitation of someone who is critical to your business).

Boiled down to the essentials, financial planning is about two things – accumulating wealth and protecting it. Doing it properly may mean seeking advice from specialists in a variety of different fields, but a good starting point is someone with an overall understanding of the big picture, such as your accountant. As a small business owner it’s important for your long
term personal financial success to take advantage of the variety of financial planning instruments that apply in the small to medium business context.

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Size Does Matter

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Size Matters

A unit can be a sound investment, but with so many styles of units available, it can be hard to determine which will provide the greatest return for you.

There are pros and cons associated with each purchasing decision. Ultimately, one of the most important factors to consider before purchasing a unit is its location.

A well positioned unit does present many advantages and often provides very attractive returns. If you need assistance researching the market, as a broker I can help you access property reports and other related information.

Moreover, investors should make sure they buy in a block that is well positioned, desirable and well-maintained.

With these key points in mind you can start to consider the style of unit that best suits your needs. Here are some of the pros and cons with each:

Studio Apartments

  • Pros
    A new demand is emerging for accommodation that services career oriented, single people and independent retirees. Escalating levels of divorce and separation are also fuelling demand for trouble-free affordable accommodation, and studios are becoming increasingly attractive to both young and older Australians. This can help ensure strong interest from tenants and potential rental returns.
  • Cons
    The main disadvantage of a studio at – other than its size – is that it may not rise as quickly in price as one and two bedroom units. Moreover, mortgage lenders’ acceptance of studio apartments as security has traditionally not been as strong as one and two bedroom units, potentially making securing financing more difficult.

One Bedroom Apartments

  • Pros
    Investors should expect to see a high rental return and should not have too much of a problem sourcing tenants for the property, provided it is close to the inner city. A one bedroom unit is generally larger than a studio apartment and can therefore command a greater rental fee from the occupant/s.
  • Cons
    Data from Residex has found that many young professionals today are looking for a unit that has two or more bedrooms, so that they can use the second one as a study or work studio. In addition, renters sometimes seek a property that can t into any future lifestyle changes, e.g. having a child, which may result
    in the ending of their tenancy.

Two Bedroom Apartments

  • Pros
    Two bedroom units usually achieve the highest rental return for investors. And provided they are located near water, close to the city, or in an overall good location near transport, shops and schools, nding occupants is generally easy. Additionally, two bedroom units usually have a greater resale value.
  • Cons
    Two bedroom apartments are traditionally more expensive than one bedroom or studio apartments; the entry level price is therefore higher and can be a barrier for some buyers.

Remember, while there are differences to each type of unit, your investment selection will most probably be dictated by how much you’re able to comfortably borrow and service. If you’d like to explore your investment options and borrowing capacity give me a call.

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